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servicestack - Caching.wiki


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A myriad of different, pluggable options are included in Service Stack for the most popular cache providers.

Introduction

As caching is an essential technology in the development of high-performance web services, Service Stack has a number of different caching options available that each share the same common client interface for the following cache providers:

Cache Providers

  • Memcached - The tried and tested most widely used cache provider.
  • Redis - A very fast key-value store that has non-volatile persistent storage and support for rich data structures such as lists and sets.
  • In Memory Cache - Useful for single host web services and enabling unit tests to run without needing access to a cache server.
  • FileAndCacheTextManager - A two-tiered cache provider that caches using one of the above cache clients as well as a compressed XML or JSON serialized backup cache on the file system.

ICacheClient the Common Interface

```

//A common interface implementation that is implemeneted by most cache providers

public interface ICacheClient : IDisposable { //Removes the specified item from the cache. bool Remove(string key);

//Removes the cache for all the keys provided.
void RemoveAll(IEnumerable<string> keys);

//Retrieves the specified item from the cache.
T Get<T>(string key);

//Increments the value of the specified key by the given amount. 
//The operation is atomic and happens on the server.
//A non existent value at key starts at 0
long Increment(string key, uint amount);

//Increments the value of the specified key by the given amount. 
//The operation is atomic and happens on the server.
//A non existent value at key starts at 0
long Decrement(string key, uint amount);

//Adds a new item into the cache at the specified cache key only if the cache is empty.
bool Add<T>(string key, T value);

//Sets an item into the cache at the cache key specified regardless if it already exists or not.
bool Set<T>(string key, T value);


//Replaces the item at the cachekey specified only if an items exists at the location already. 
bool Replace<T>(string key, T value);

bool Add<T>(string key, T value, DateTime expiresAt);
bool Set<T>(string key, T value, DateTime expiresAt);
bool Replace<T>(string key, T value, DateTime expiresAt);

bool Add<T>(string key, T value, TimeSpan expiresIn);
bool Set<T>(string key, T value, TimeSpan expiresIn);
bool Replace<T>(string key, T value, TimeSpan expiresIn);


//Invalidates all data on the cache.
void FlushAll();

//Retrieves multiple items from the cache. 
//The default value of T is set for all keys that do not exist.
IDictionary<string, T> GetAll<T>(IEnumerable<string> keys);


//Sets multiple items to the cache. 
void SetAll<T>(IDictionary<string, T> values);

} ```