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javafuzz

JavaFuzz is a java classes fuzzer based on the the Java Reflection API. The reflection API represents, or reflects, the classes, interfaces, and objects in the current Java Virtual Machine. Using the reflection API it can contruct and invoke any given class (or list of classes). After getting the types that a class accepts will construct the class using expected and/or inappropriate values. If the option -m is issued then all the methods will be invoked as well. Have look in the Examples article.

Note : Check the repository for the latest version, Downloads get the latest packaged version, not the latest available version. For example the latest code base has a fix for the variable position brute forcing option.

Manual

NAME
     JavaFuzz - Java Class Fuzzer

SYNOPSIS
     JavaFuzz.jar [-v] -c class [-e type] [-l StringLength]...

DESCRIPTION
     JavaFuzz is a java classes fuzzer based on the the Java Reflection
     API. The reflection API represents, or reflects, the classes, interfaces,
     and objects in the current Java Virtual Machine. Using the reflection
     API JavaFuzz can contruct and invoke any given class (or list of classes).
     After getting the types that a class accepts will construct the classes using
     large values.


OPTIONS
     -v   Verbose - Fully Print Exceptions. Very usuafull and you better use
          that if you want to spot any weird exceptions.

     -m   Fuzz methods of a Class, Can take Long time to finish

     -c   Classname
          Input is Class name e.g java.net.URL , you cannot use -f at the same
          time.

     -f   Read Class names from a file. Classnames should be on in each line.

     -s   You can set the fuzzing String, for example http://www.example.com
          if you dont want repeats, use it with -l1

     -e   You can set the type you want to overflow with the MAX_VALUE on top
          for example if you want to pass twice the size of a double to a class
          which is defined to accept only double you do "-e double"
          Warning: If you do that with an integer it will overflow  and
          become -2.
          Values can be : int, double, float, long, short.

     -r   Number of recursions until constructs the class [Default 20]
          If needs more it will set type to null and consider it Infinite.
          Usually when trying to construct types that dont get any arguments
          it will be fine, if it  will try to construct classes that their
          types accept arguments and so on... JavaFuzz will keep constructing
          types until it gets the asked types.

     -k   Set the value for int,float,long,short,double
          e.g. -k int=100  or -k double=20000 or -k int=19,float=49 and so on.

     -a   Set size of used array when fuzzing  [Default 800]
          This option can be maximum Integer.MAX_VALUE

     -l   Set length of used Strings when fuzzing [Default 1024]
          This option can be maximum Integer.MAX_VALUE

     -o   Find if a specific class requires a cosntant and brute-force
          all possible possitions until the constant is in the correct
          positiont. [This option will add further delays]

     -i   JavaFuzz will ignore the specified method(s) helpful when you found a bug
          in a method but you want to dig deeper. (Seperate methods with commas)
          e.g. for java.awt.Image you could use -i getGraphics,getScaledInstance

     -n   JavaFuzz will fuzz the specified method(s) only
          e.g. for java.awt.Font you could use -n applySize,pDispose
          NOTE: You cannot use -i at the same time

     -u   Fuzz only high or low values respectively e.g. Integer high is +MAX_VALUE
          and low value is -MAX_VALUE (or MIN_VALUE) [-u low or -u high]

    - p   Enforce a Constant and bruteforce the position.  Thetype can
          be int,double,float,short,string   e.g. -p double=1

     -g   Use it when you want to replace a class, for example it could be used to replace
          abstract classes or interfaces -g org.replace.this=org.with.this
          the auto replacement mode can be invoked using -g org.replace.this={A}
          and for complete automation use -ga



EXAMPLES

         java -jar JavaFuzz.jar -c java.lang.String -v
         java -jar JavaFuzz.jar -f classes.txt -v -e int
         java -jar JavaFuzz.jar -c java.net.URL -e int -s http://www.example.com

BUGS
         Version <= 0.3
         It cannot construct classes with types :
         a) Multidimensional array that is not int,double,float,short,long,string
         b) Array that is not int,double,float,short,long,string

FIXES/UPDATES
         Version >= 0.7
         Enforce a Constant and bruteforce the position.  The type can be int,double,float,short,string
         flag is -p

         Version >= 0.6
         You can filter in and out method(s) and you can supply multiple types with -k
         Minor error handling fixes

         Version >= 0.5
         The bugs listed in <=0.3 are fixed. If you find the same problem let me know

AUTHOR
     Emmanouel Kellinis <me at cipher dot org dot uk>

License

The code is under GPLv2 unless specified otherwise in the single files.

#JavaFuzz examples

A small example on how to spot bugs in Java using JavaFuzz:

java -jar JavaFuzz.jar -c java.math.BigInteger -v
Constructor ->  java.math.BigInteger
Types ->        ( int java.util.Random )
Invoke ->       java.math.BigInteger
[MAX] Status ->         Exception(java.lang.NegativeArraySizeException)
[MIN] Status ->         Exception(java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: numBits must be non-negative)

So by looking at the exception we know that something is not right. Why? because we construct a BigInteger using an Integer (2147483647) and java.util.Random and we get a NegativeArraySizeException exception.

How is this possible when we supplied a positive integer which is a "valid" type?

Well, JavaFuzz tried to create a BigIntiger using the Maximum and Minimum possible values of an integer, by doing that we do not leave any space for the number to grow more during the BigIntiger construction, and therefore if during the process there is any "mis-calculation" we get an Integer overflow.

This specific bug is not exploitable, but you get the idea. Valid in 1.5.0_10-b03 and prior, now it is fixed http://bugs.sun.com/bugdatabase/view_bug.do?bug_id=5050278

By trying diferrent numbers close to the Integer.MAX_VALUE (2147483647) we can find the exact number that will create the overflow, in our case it is 2147483641 and over.

If you compile and run the code below you will get the NegativeArraySizeException

public class Main {

public Main() {
   }
   public static void main(String[] args) {
       long lmax =  (2^63)-1;
       int  imax =  2147483641;
       try {
       		new java.math.BigInteger(imax,new java.util.Random(lmax));
       }
       catch(Exception e){System.out.println(e);}
   }
} 

Another similar one is with java.awt.image.BufferedImage( int int int )

for width x height = 46341 46341

Java will throw :
Exception: java.lang.NegativeArraySizeException
JavaFuzz options for the above are :
java -Xmx500M -jar JavaFuzz.jar -c java.awt.image.BufferedImage -o -a 10 -k int=46341 -v 
Changes: FIXES/UPDATES
  • Version >= 0.7 Replace a constructor, the flag is -g (with automation) Speed Improvements

  • Enforce a Constant and bruteforce the position. The type can be int,double,float,short,string flag is -p

  • Version >= 0.6 You can filter in and out method(s) and you can supply multiple types with -k Minor error handling fixes

  • Version >= 0.5 The bugs listed in <=0.3 are fixed. If you find the same problem let me know

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JavaFuzz is a java classes fuzzer based on the the Java Reflection API

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